A peek into the trend of over-painting

This is a peek into the phenomena over painting Thrift store paintings, photographs and naive art.

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A little of the – lost and found, old and new, innocent and humour-full

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Collecting and exhibiting thrift store art is recognised as part of the ‘found art/paintings’ genre, except in this post the focus is entirely on  involuntary contributions by way of over-painting existing artworks.

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The technique and use of over-painting has been around for centuries. The use was most prolific in the renaissance period of the 16th – 17th century with a painting constructed over phases, starting with a under-painting sketch layer in neutral colours, followed by several layers of paint building up the image – this can be referred to as over-painting or pentimento. In art restoration there is also a practice of over-painting and in-painting when reconditioning old master pieces.

Firstly please don’t confuse the term overpainting with the recent and tragic event in where an elderly Spanish lady – Celia Gimenez, voluntarily carried out the worst attempt at restoration EVER on the painting ‘Ecce Homo’ by Elías García Martínez (in a little church in Borja, Spain). This ‘art foul’ hit global headlines in September 2012 – and the 80-year-old, with all her good intentions was ridiculed for her attempts and reached infamous acclaim all over the world. The Church has taken legal action and Ms Gimenez has since lawyered up and is now demanding to be paid for her services. I am NOT referring to this event as overpainting (but the aftermath certainly fits in) – in truth it is a travesty of epic proportions. If you have no idea what I am talking about check out the short heart breaking clip below.

‘Overpainting’ in a contemporary sense is like the above literal in its meaning, often changing a picture by painting additional parts over the top. the practice is thriving in unprecedented and unconventional ways, and even Banksy has attributed works from the take over the met exhibit in this style. The Italian word for this is Pentimento (plural pentimenti) . According to Wikipedia – The word is Italian for repentance, from the verb pentirsi, meaning to repent.  The use of the word Pentimento in an art context means an alteration to a painting, often referring to the process where artists have made alterations during the composition of the artwork, usually between under-painting and subsequent layers. This term could be applied to this topic – who else agrees ‘Pentimento’ is a much nicer sounding word than overpainting?!?! But for continuity I will stick with the term of ‘overpainting’ for this post.

At university (approx. 2003) I had a tutor who primarily worked in the Naive art style and dabbled with this style of overpainting, she was interested in the context vs concept, what it means to add or subtract from an existing painting and a number of other philosophical questions related to carrying out this type of practice – all very deep complicated stuff. We also had a number of lectures on this subject as food for thought on contemporary arts. I always found it interesting in a light humorous way. I always try to keep an open mind, but personally find it difficult to accept this as a fine art practice of quality, must have expensive pieces – when anyone can replicate and/or personalise a piece of their own easily and so cheaply. Although, I could easily be persuaded if other variables were introduced for example a print of a Rubens was found with original Picasso alterations (The minefield of art vs authorship is for another discussion).

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All that aside – a ‘how to’ in this contemporary craft movement involves sourcing thrift shop paintings, most often a scenery, but not always. Formulate an idea of what it is you want to paint into the existing picture. Source the required materials and get painting!! I have done a couple of works like this over the years which supported my style at the time. Here is a before and after of two of these few images for your reference.

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Be very VERY careful when purchasing paintings or prints to paint over……….. There are so many articles and stories around the globe where expensive and rare examples of missing artworks have been found in thrift stores, So please, please purchase mass-produced prints (not worth a lot) for this type of activity. I would be devastated if you brought one of the following paintings got it home and painted some whimsical character evading a wizard with a pot of hot soup – only to find it was an original, rare and early work of Jackson Pollock and WAS worth at least a zillion dollars finders fee. Here are some people who had close calls and/or realised what they had stumbled upon.

Here are some more creative examples of overpainting on thrift shop paintings/prints.

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These 3 paintings are attributed to Banksy

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Overpainting is not only restricted to thrift store paintings, some clever artists overpaint photographs in their experimentation with mixed media and come up with some beautiful results. These are from Gerhard Richter

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Here is a few examples of my attempt at over-painting photographs (2003 approx)

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Overpainting is a very small microcosm phenomenon that can be loosely linked to Naive/Primitive art,and/or bad painting (Marica Tucker)…….

Either way – I still see it as a bit of fun and good for the soul.

23 Comments

    1. LOL you have to learn to fake it before you make it. You could try printer image transfers, or tracing over an existing image with carbon paper underneath……. Then all you have to do is ensure you paint within the lines!! 🙂 HEY PRESTO!

      Here’s a nifty vid on the process of transferring a printed image with acetone – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mv4d2zRPbG4

      Hope that helps!

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